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What are these bracketing symbols and what do they mean?

By Sarah Scott
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What do the matching "L" shapes (near .5 and 20) mean in this forumla?

fomula with unknown symbols

The document where I found this formula can be found here:

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2 Answers

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The bracketing symbol means Floor (see )

The definition of Floor is $\lfloor x \rfloor$ = Largest integer less than x. This is very similar to rounding down as $\lfloor 2.3 \rfloor = \lfloor 2.999 \rfloor = 2$. However, the subtlety is that for negative numbers it acts slightly differently, as $\lfloor -1.5 \rfloor = -2$ which might not be what you expect at first.

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Floor function: Round down to the nearest integer.

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