Proving Complement Laws
By Abigail Rogers •
The problem I am working on is:
Proof the following: $A∪ \bar{A}=U$
As with all proofs, I commenced this proof by using the definition of a union:
$A∪ \bar{A} = \{x|x \in A \vee x \in \bar{A}\}$
Using the definition of the complement of A:
$A∪ \bar{A} = \{x|x \in A \vee ( x \in U \wedge x \notin A) \}$
I then proceeded to use the distributive law, then the domination law, until I noticed a pattern--I was going in circles. Have I started my proof incorrectly?
$\endgroup$ 51 Answer
$\begingroup$$$A \cup \bar{A} = \{x|x \in A \vee ( x \in U \wedge x \notin A) \}$$
$$A \cup \bar{A} = \{x|(x \in A \vee x \in U) \land ( x \in A \lor \notin A) \}$$
$\endgroup$ 2$$\text{Note that}\;\; x \in A \lor x\notin A \iff x \in U.$$