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MacBook Air startup disk not found, but verified

By Emma Terry

I have a MacBook Air that has suddenly stopped booting at all. I booted into recovery mode and see the harddrive fine in Disk Utility. The partition is there as well marked: Mac OS X Base System. I can verify this partition with Verify Disk. The disk verifies just fine and appears to be ok.

However when I go to set it as the startup disk (in Choose startup disk), it doesn't show. I get a blank list.

What gives? How can the disk be seen by Disk Utility but not Choose startup disk?

Other things attempted:

  • ⌥⌘RP to reset PRAM (reset the box)
  • Shift on boot for safe mode (did nothing)
8

1 Answer

Mac OS X Base System is the volume for the recovery system. Disk Utility should normally also show the Macintosh HD volume and disks in the sidebar.

If the Macintosh HD volume or the disk it is on is shown in the sidebar, try repairing them. The Repair Disk button performs completely different operations depending on whether a disk or a volume is selected. If the disk is not shown in Disk Utility, it could be a hardware issue.

According to a related question, resetting the SMC might help.

If the disk with the Macintosh HD volume is shown in Disk Utility, you can try to back it up by pressing the New Image button and saving the dmg file to an external disk. You can try to do an upgrade install or reinstall OS X from the recovery partition:

  • If you don't erase the Macintosh HD volume, the Reinstall OS X option does an upgrade install, or it downloads an OS X installer and replaces system files with the default versions.
  • If your erase Macintosh HD from Disk Utility first, Reinstall OS X does a clean reinstall.

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