M HYPE SPLASH
// updates

Intersection of cylinder and plane

By Abigail Rogers
$\begingroup$

If a cylinder is $x^2+8y^2=1$ and a plane is $x+y+3z=0$, what's the form of the intersection?

I thought of substituting the $y$ variable from the plane's equation in the cylinder's equation.

$\endgroup$ 2

2 Answers

$\begingroup$

Actually I think we could get better results (at least easier to handle) about the intersection passing through parametrization. The cylinder can be parametrized in $(u, v)$ like this:

$$ x = \cos u \\\\ y = \frac{\sqrt 2}{4}\sin u \\\\ z = v$$

, with $u\in[0, 2\pi]$ and $v\in(-\infty,+\infty)$

Getting the $z$ from the plane equation we get:

$$ z = \frac{x+y}{3}$$

and replacing the parametrization we get the final curve, parametrized in $u$ only:

$$ x = \cos u \\\\ y = \frac{\sqrt 2}{4}\sin u \\\\ z = \frac{4\cos u+\sqrt2\sin u}{12}$$

, with $u\in[0, 2\pi]$

$\endgroup$ $\begingroup$

we have the equation $$x^2+8y^2=1$$ and $$x+y+3z=0$$ solving the second equation for $y$ we have $$y=-3z-x$$ in the first equation we obtain $$x^2+8(-3z-x)^2=1$$ simplifying we obtain $$9x^2+72z^2+48xz=1$$ can you go further?

$\endgroup$ 3

Your Answer

Sign up or log in

Sign up using Google Sign up using Facebook Sign up using Email and Password

Post as a guest

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy