M HYPE SPLASH
// general

Integration Techniques (Trigo By Parts)

By Emma Payne
$\begingroup$

Could I please get some help on this integration question? My attempts are attached and I would like to know if it is correct. I also think my attempt is rather complicated and would like to know if there is another way to solve the question. Thank you.

Find the antiderivative :

$$\int {(1+\cot \space x)^2 \csc \space x \space dx}$$

*Correction: It should be substitute (ii) into (i) instead of (iii) into (ii)

My Attempt

$\endgroup$

1 Answer

$\begingroup$

$$\int(1+\cot x)^2\csc x\ dx$$

$$=\int\csc\ dx+2\int\csc\cot x\ dx+\int\cot^2x\csc x\ dx$$

The first two are elementary.

$$\int\cot^2x\csc x\ dx=\int\dfrac{\cos^2x}{\sin^3x}\ dx=\int\dfrac{\cos^2x}{\sin^4x}\sin x dx$$

Set $\cos x=u$

Alternatively integrating by parts,

$$\int\cot^2x\csc x\ dx=\int \cos x\dfrac{\cos x}{\sin^3x}\ dx$$

$$=\cos x\int\dfrac{\cos x}{\sin^3x}\ dx-\int\left(\dfrac{d(\cos x)}{dx}\int\dfrac{\cos x}{\sin^3x}\ dx\right)dx$$

$$=-\dfrac{\cos x}{\sin^2x}-\int\dfrac{\sin x}{\sin^2x}\ dx=?$$

$\endgroup$

Your Answer

Sign up or log in

Sign up using Google Sign up using Facebook Sign up using Email and Password

Post as a guest

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy